| 翻訳と辞書 |
| HMS Hermes (1811) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
HMS Hermes (1811)
HMS ''Hermes'' was a 20-gun ''Hermes''-class sixth-rate post ship built in Milford Dockyard. She was destroyed in 1814 to prevent her falling into American hands after grounding during her unsuccessful attack on Fort Bowyer on Mobile Point outside Mobile, Alabama.
==Napoleonic Wars==
Her first commander was Captain Philip Browne. Under Browne, ''Hermes'' first captured an American vessel laden with stores for the Brest fleet and then two vessels from New York and Baltimore.〔Marshall (1828), Supplement, Part 2, p.99.〕 On 24 September, while near Cape La Hève (Le Havre), ''Hermes'' recaptured the Prussian brig ''Anna Maria'' which had been bound for London from Lisbon. A privateer managed to escape because of the nearness of the French coast.〔''The Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Chronicle'', From July to December 1811, vol. 110, p. 366.〕
Strong winds drove ''Hermes'' off station when near Beachy Head he discovered a large French lugger in the midst of a number of English vessels.〔 The French privateer had already taken one prize and might have taken others had ''Hermes'' not arrived. After a chase of two hours, in which the lugger sustained some damage and had several men wounded, the privateer struck to ''Hermes''.〔 As ''Hermes'' slowed, the strong wind broke her maintop-sail-yard in the slings and her fore-sail split. The privateer immediately tried to escape on the opposite tack. ''Hermes'' managed to turn and by cramming on all sail caught up with the privateer although she had gotten a two-mile lead.〔 Browne decided to run alongside, despite the gale to prevent the French vessel from escaping again. Unfortunately, as the lugger crossed ''Hermes''s hawse a heavy sea caused ''Hermes'' to run over the lugger, sinking her. ''Hermes'' was unable to launch any boats and so was only able to save 12 out of the lugger's 51 men.〔 (Another 10 men had been aboard the lugger's prize, which had escaped to France during the chase, taking with her the prize's crew.) The lugger turned out to be the ''Mouche'' of Boulogne, under the command of M. Gageux. She had carried fourteen 12-pounder and 6-pounder guns.〔〔''The Gentleman's Magazine and Historical Chronicle'', From July to December 1811, vol. 110, p. 366.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「HMS Hermes (1811)」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|